II. International British Congress on Interdisciplinary Scientific Research & Practices
A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF POLICE ADMINISTRATION EVOLUTION IN AFGHANISTAN: STRUCTURAL CHANGES, POLICY SHIFTS, LEADERSHIP, AND RESOURCE ALLOCATION
Yazarlar:
Mohammad Basir Karimi
Rajbans Singh Gill
Yayıncı:
Liberty Publications
The evolution of police administration in Afghanistan reflects a complex interplay of historical events, socio-political changes, and international interventions. This review examines the factors influencing the transformation of police administration in Afghanistan, with a focus on structural reforms, policy shifts, leadership, and resource allocation. Tracing the historical context, the paper explores key reforms and challenges across different eras—from the pre-1979 period through the Soviet invasion, the civil war, the rise and fall of the Taliban (1994-2001), to the post-2001 reconstruction efforts. The analysis highlights shifts between centralized and decentralized models, the impact of counterinsurgency and counterterrorism policies, evolving leadership styles, and the critical role of resource distribution. The paper also assesses specific initiatives, such as the Afghan National Police (ANP) and Afghan Local Police (ALP), evaluating their effectiveness amid ongoing issues of corruption, inadequate training, and public trust. Through this comprehensive review, it provides insights into the complex dynamics of police administration in Afghanistan and offers recommendations for sustainable, context-specific reforms to support future stability.